RE: Incorrect mdelay() results on Power Managed Machines x86

Grover, Andrew (andrew.grover@intel.com)
Thu, 22 Mar 2001 14:53:35 -0800


> During resume the IBM thinkpad with the cs46xx driver needs
> to delay 700
> milleseconds, so if the machine is booted up on battery power, then to
> ensure that the delay is long enough, then a value of 3000
> milleseconds is
> must be programmed into the driver (3 seconds!). all the
> mdelay and udelay
> wait times are incorrect by the same factor, resulting in some serious
> problems when attempting to wait specific delay times in
> other parts of the
> driver.

Well yes this is a problem, but only when starting out with a low effective
CPU freq and going high - the reverse is usually OK because longer than
anticipated waits are OK.

However, you can alleviate this problem by not using udelay (or mdelay) but
using a kernel timer. I would think you should be doing this anyway (700ms
is a LONG TIME) but this should also work regardless of effective CPU freq.

A grep of the kernel source shows cs46xx isn't even doing the biggest
mdelay. I can understand the use of spinning on a calibrated loop for less
than a clock tick, but I gotta think there are better ways for longer
periods.

I wonder if there is a way to modify mdelay to use a kernel timer if
interval > 10msec? I am not familiar with this section of the kernel, but I
do know that Microsoft's similar function KeStallExecutionProcessor is not
recommended for more than 50 *micro*seconds.

Regards -- Andy

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