To perform a transformation, you can call Xalan-Java from the command line (or script),
an applet, an application, or a servlet (see Usage Patterns).
The org.apache.xalan.xslt.Process main() method provides a command-line interface
for performing XSL transformation. To perform a transformation from the command line or a script,
do the following:
- Download Xalan-Java.
- Set the Java classpath to include xalan.jar and
xerces.jar (or another conformant XML Parser -- see Plugging in
the Transformer and XML parser).
- Call java and the Process class with the appropriate flags and
arguments (described below). The following command line, for example, includes the -IN, -XSL,
and -OUT flags with their accompanying arguments -- the XML source document, the XSL
stylesheet, and the output file:
java org.apache.xalan.xslt.Process -IN foo.xml -XSL foo.xsl -OUT foo.out
The command line utility can take the following flags and arguments (the flags are case insensitive):
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| -IN inputXMLURL
-XSL XSLTransformationURL
-OUT outputFileName
-V (Version info)
-QC (Quiet Pattern Conflicts Warnings)
-Q (Quiet Mode)
-LF (Use linefeeds only on output -- default is CR/LF)
-CR (Use carriage returns only on output -- default is CR/LF)
-INDENT (Number of spaces to indent each level in output tree --default is 0)
-TT (Trace the templates as they are being called)
-TG (Trace each result tree generation event)
-TS (Trace each selection event)
-TTC (Trace the template children as they are being processed)
-EDUMP [optional]FileName (Do stackdump on error)
-XML (Use XML formatter and add XML header)
-TEXT (Use simple Text formatter)
-HTML (Use HTML formatter)
-PARAM name value (Set a stylesheet parameter)
-DIAG put out timing diagnostics
-URIRESOLVER fullClassName (Use a custom URIResolver)
-ENTITYRESOLVER fullClassName (Use a custom EntityResolver)
-CONTENTHANDLER fullClassName (Use a custom ContentHandler)
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Use -IN to specify the XML source document.
Use -XSL to specify the XSL stylesheet file.
Use -TEXT if you want the output to include only element values (not element tags with element names and
attributes).
Use -HTML to write 4.0 transitional HTML (some elements, such as <br>, are
not well formed XML).
To set stylesheet parameters from the command line, use
java org.apache.xalan.xslt.Process -PARAM name value
The value is passed to the transformer as a String.
Use -URIRESOLVER with a fully qualified class name to utilize a custom implementation of the
URIResolver TrAX interface to resolve URIs for
xsl:include, xsl:import, and the document() function.
Use -ENTITYRESOLVER with a fully qualified class name to utilize a custom implementation of the
EntityResolver SAX interface to handle external entity references.
Use -CONTENTHANDLER with a fully qualified class name to utilize a custom implementation of the
ContentHandler SAX interface to serialize output.
