Numerics library
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< cpp
The C++ numerics library includes common mathematical functions and types, as well as optimized numeric arrays and support for random number generation.
Contents |
[edit] Common mathematical functions
The header cmath
provides standard C library mathematical functions such as std::fabs, std::sqrt, and std::sin.
[edit] Complex numbers
Defined in header
<complex> | |
a complex number type (class template) |
[edit] Numeric arrays
Defined in header
<valarray> | |
numeric arrays and array slices (class template) |
[edit] Generic numeric operations
Defined in header
<numeric> | |
(C++11) |
fills a range with successive increments of the starting value (function template) |
sums up a range of elements (function template) | |
computes the inner product of two ranges of elements (function template) | |
computes the differences between adjacent elements in a range (function template) | |
computes the partial sum of a range of elements (function template) |
[edit] Pseudo-random number generation
The header random
defines pseudo-random number generators and numerical distributions. The header cstdlib
also includes C-style random number generation via std::srand and std::rand.
[edit] Compile time rational arithmetic (since C++11)
The header ratio
provides types and functions for manipulating and storing compile-time ratios.
[edit] Floating-point environment
The header fenv
defines flags and functions related to exceptional floating-point state, such as overflow and division by zero.
[edit] See also
C documentation for Numerics
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