Re: [PATCH] io stalls

Nick Piggin (piggin@cyberone.com.au)
Thu, 12 Jun 2003 14:41:48 +1000


Andrea Arcangeli wrote:

>On Thu, Jun 12, 2003 at 01:48:04PM +1000, Nick Piggin wrote:
>
>>
>>Andrea Arcangeli wrote:
>>
>>
>>>On Thu, Jun 12, 2003 at 01:20:44PM +1000, Nick Piggin wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>>Its no less fair this way, tasks will still be woken in fifo
>>>>order. They will just be given the chance to submit a batch
>>>>of requests.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>If you change the behaviour with queued_task_nr > batch_requests it is
>>>less fair period. Whatever else thing I don't care about right now
>>>because it is a minor cpu improvement anyways.
>>>
>>>I'm not talking about performance, I'm talking about latency and
>>>fariness only. This is the whole point of the ->full logic.
>>>
>>>
>>I say each task getting 8 requests at a time is as fair
>>as each getting 1 request at a time. Yes, you may get a
>>worse latency, but _fairness_ is the same.
>>
>
>It is the worse latency that is the problem of course. Fariness in this
>case isn't affected (assuming you would write the batch_sectors fair),
>but latency would definitely be affected.
>

Yep.

>
>>Well I'm not so sure that your method will do a great deal
>>of good. On SMP you would increase contention on the spinlock.
>>IMO it would be better to serialise them on the waitqueue
>>instead of a spinlock seeing as they are already sleeping.
>>
>
>I think the worse part is the cacheline bouncing, but that might happen
>anyways under load. at least certainly it makes sense for UP or if
>you're lucky and the tasks run serially (possible if all cpus are
>running).
>
>
>>I think we'll just have to agree to disagree here. This
>>sort of thing came up in our CFQ discussion as well. Its
>>not that I think your way is without merits, but I think
>>in an overload situtation its a better aim to attempt to
>>keep throughput up rather than attempt to provide the
>>lowest possible latency.
>>
>
>Those changes (like the CFQ I/O scheduler in 2.5) are being developed
>mostly due the latency complains we get as feedback on l-k. That's why
>I care about latency first here. But we've to care about throughput too
>of course. This isn't CFQ, it just tries to provide new requests to
>different tasks with the minimal possible latency which in turn also
>guarantees fariness. That sounds a good default to me, especially when I
>see the removal of the _exclusive wakeup in mainline taken as a major
>fariness/latency improvement.
>

Throughput vs latency is always difficult I guess. In this
case, I think when there are few waiters, then latency should
not be much worse. When there are a lot of waiters it is
probably not an interactive load to start with and throughput
is more important.

Anyway, the ideas you are following are interesting and
worthwhile, so we'll each try our own thing :)

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