[PATCHSET 8/17] support PC-9800 against 2.5.45-ac1 (IDE)

Osamu Tomita (tomita@cinet.co.jp)
Thu, 07 Nov 2002 03:22:46 +0900


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This patch adds IDE Hard disk and IDE CD-ROM support for PC-9800.

diffstat:
drivers/ide/Kconfig | 5
drivers/ide/ide-disk.c | 67 +++
drivers/ide/ide-geometry.c | 2
drivers/ide/ide-probe.c | 23 -
drivers/ide/ide-proc.c | 3
drivers/ide/ide.c | 14
drivers/ide/legacy/Makefile | 5
drivers/ide/legacy/hd98.c | 904 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/ide/legacy/pc9800.c | 82 +++
include/asm-i386/ide.h | 18
include/linux/hdreg.h | 19
include/linux/ide.h | 2
12 files changed, 1138 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

-- 
Osamu Tomita
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 filename="ide.patch"

diff -urN linux/drivers/ide/Kconfig linux98/drivers/ide/Kconfig --- linux/drivers/ide/Kconfig Thu Oct 31 13:23:12 2002 +++ linux98/drivers/ide/Kconfig Sat Nov 2 18:23:53 2002 @@ -998,6 +998,11 @@ If unsure, say N. +config BLK_DEV_IDE_PC9800 + bool + depends on PC9800 + default y + ##if [ "$CONFIG_IDE_TASKFILE_IO" = "y" ]; then ## dep_mbool CONFIG_BLK_DEV_TF_DISK $CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDISK ##else diff -urN linux/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c linux98/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c --- linux/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c Thu Oct 31 13:23:12 2002 +++ linux98/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c Thu Oct 31 16:45:25 2002 @@ -1596,6 +1596,71 @@ blk_queue_max_sectors(&drive->queue, 2048); #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_PC9800 + /* XXX - need more checks */ + if (!drive->nobios && !drive->scsi && !drive->removable) { + /* PC-9800's BIOS do pack drive numbers to be continuous, + so extra work is needed here. */ + + /* drive information passed from boot/setup.S */ + struct drive_info_struct { + u16 cyl; + u8 sect, head; + u16 ssize; + } __attribute__ ((packed)); + extern struct drive_info_struct drive_info[]; + + /* this pointer must be advanced only when *DRIVE is + really hard disk. */ + static struct drive_info_struct *info = drive_info; + + if (info < &drive_info[4] && info->cyl) { + drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = info->cyl; + drive->head = drive->bios_head = info->head; + drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = info->sect; + ++info; + } + } + + /* =PC98 MEMO= + physical capacity =< 65535*8*17 sect. : H/S=8/17 (fixed) + physical capacity > 65535*8*17 sect. : use physical geometry + (65535*8*17 = 8912760 sectors) + */ + printk("%s: CHS: physical %d/%d/%d, logical %d/%d/%d, BIOS %d/%d/%d\n", + drive->name, + id->cyls, id->heads, id->sectors, + id->cur_cyls, id->cur_heads, id->cur_sectors, + drive->bios_cyl, drive->bios_head,drive->bios_sect); + if (!drive->cyl || !drive->head || !drive->sect) { + drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = id->cyls; + drive->head = drive->bios_head = id->heads; + drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = id->sectors; + printk("%s: not BIOS-supported device.\n",drive->name); + } + /* calculate drive capacity, and select LBA if possible */ + init_idedisk_capacity(drive); + + /* + * if possible, give fdisk access to more of the drive, + * by correcting bios_cyls: + */ + capacity = idedisk_capacity(drive); + if (capacity < 8912760 && + (drive->head != 8 || drive->sect != 17)) { + drive->head = drive->bios_head = 8; + drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = 17; + drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = + capacity / (drive->bios_head * drive->bios_sect); + printk("%s: Fixing Geometry :: CHS=%d/%d/%d to CHS=%d/%d/%d\n", + drive->name, + id->cur_cyls,id->cur_heads,id->cur_sectors, + drive->bios_cyl,drive->bios_head,drive->bios_sect); + id->cur_cyls = drive->bios_cyl; + id->cur_heads = drive->bios_head; + id->cur_sectors = drive->bios_sect; + } +#else /* !CONFIG_PC9800 */ /* Extract geometry if we did not already have one for the drive */ if (!drive->cyl || !drive->head || !drive->sect) { drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = id->cyls; @@ -1629,6 +1694,8 @@ if ((capacity >= (drive->bios_cyl * drive->bios_sect * drive->bios_head)) && (!drive->forced_geom) && drive->bios_sect && drive->bios_head) drive->bios_cyl = (capacity / drive->bios_sect) / drive->bios_head; +#endif /* CONFIG_PC9800 */ + printk (KERN_INFO "%s: %ld sectors", drive->name, capacity); /* Give size in megabytes (MB), not mebibytes (MiB). */ diff -urN linux/drivers/ide/ide-geometry.c linux98/drivers/ide/ide-geometry.c --- linux/drivers/ide/ide-geometry.c Sat Oct 19 13:02:28 2002 +++ linux98/drivers/ide/ide-geometry.c Sat Oct 19 15:08:56 2002 @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h> #include <asm/io.h> +#ifndef CONFIG_PC9800 /* * We query CMOS about hard disks : it could be that we have a SCSI/ESDI/etc * controller that is BIOS compatible with ST-506, and thus showing up in our @@ -81,6 +82,7 @@ } #endif } +#endif /* !CONFIG_PC9800 */ extern unsigned long current_capacity (ide_drive_t *); diff -urN linux/drivers/ide/ide-probe.c linux98/drivers/ide/ide-probe.c --- linux/drivers/ide/ide-probe.c Thu Oct 31 13:23:12 2002 +++ linux98/drivers/ide/ide-probe.c Thu Oct 31 16:45:25 2002 @@ -55,6 +55,11 @@ #include <asm/io.h> /* + * Whether PC-9800 architecture or not. + */ +extern int pc98; + +/* * CompactFlash cards and their brethern pretend to be removable * hard disks, except: * (1) they never have a slave unit, and @@ -554,7 +559,7 @@ if (hwif->mmio == 2) return 0; - addr_errs = hwif_check_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET], 1); + addr_errs = hwif_check_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET], pc98 ? 2 : 1); for (i = IDE_ERROR_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++) addr_errs += hwif_check_region(hwif->io_ports[i], 1); if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET]) @@ -603,7 +608,9 @@ } for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++) - hwif_request_region(hwif->io_ports[i], 1, hwif->name); + hwif_request_region(hwif->io_ports[i], + (pc98 && i == IDE_DATA_OFFSET) ? 2 : 1, + hwif->name); } //EXPORT_SYMBOL(hwif_register); @@ -620,7 +627,7 @@ if (hwif->noprobe) return; -#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE +#if !defined(CONFIG_PC9800) && defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == HD_DATA) { extern void probe_cmos_for_drives(ide_hwif_t *); probe_cmos_for_drives(hwif); @@ -631,6 +638,9 @@ #if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PDC4030 (hwif->chipset != ide_pdc4030 || hwif->channel == 0) && #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PDC4030 */ +#if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PC9800 + (hwif->chipset != ide_pc9800 || !hwif->mate->present) && +#endif (hwif_check_regions(hwif))) { u16 msgout = 0; for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) { @@ -950,7 +960,7 @@ /* all CPUs; safe now that hwif->hwgroup is set up */ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags); -#if !defined(__mc68000__) && !defined(CONFIG_APUS) && !defined(__sparc__) +#if !defined(__mc68000__) && !defined(CONFIG_APUS) && !defined(__sparc__) && !defined(CONFIG_PC9800) printk("%s at 0x%03lx-0x%03lx,0x%03lx on irq %d", hwif->name, hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET], hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET]+7, @@ -960,6 +970,11 @@ hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET], hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET]+7, hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET], __irq_itoa(hwif->irq)); +#elif defined(CONFIG_PC9800) + printk("%s at 0x%03lx-0x%03lx,0x%03lx on irq %d", hwif->name, + hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET], + hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET]+15, + hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET], hwif->irq); #else printk("%s at %x on irq 0x%08x", hwif->name, hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET], hwif->irq); diff -urN linux/drivers/ide/ide-proc.c linux98/drivers/ide/ide-proc.c --- linux/drivers/ide/ide-proc.c Mon Sep 16 11:18:30 2002 +++ linux98/drivers/ide/ide-proc.c Mon Sep 16 13:53:42 2002 @@ -365,6 +365,9 @@ case ide_cy82c693: name = "cy82c693"; break; case ide_4drives: name = "4drives"; break; case ide_pmac: name = "mac-io"; break; +#ifdef CONFIG_PC9800 + case ide_pc9800: name = "pc9800"; break; +#endif default: name = "(unknown)"; break; } len = sprintf(page, "%s\n", name); diff -urN linux/drivers/ide/ide.c linux98/drivers/ide/ide.c --- linux/drivers/ide/ide.c Thu Oct 31 13:23:13 2002 +++ linux98/drivers/ide/ide.c Thu Oct 31 16:45:25 2002 @@ -189,6 +189,11 @@ static int ide_intr_lock; #endif /* __mc68000__ || CONFIG_APUS */ +/* + * Whether PC-9800 architecture or not. + */ +extern int pc98; + #ifdef CONFIG_IDEDMA_AUTO int noautodma = 0; #else @@ -1657,7 +1662,8 @@ } for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++) { if (hwif->io_ports[i]) { - hwif_release_region(hwif->io_ports[i], 1); + hwif_release_region(hwif->io_ports[i], + (pc98 && i == IDE_DATA_OFFSET) ? 2 : 1); } } } @@ -3009,6 +3015,12 @@ } #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI */ +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PC9800 + { + extern void ide_probe_for_pc9800(void); + ide_probe_for_pc9800(); + } +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE { extern void init_e100_ide(void); diff -urN linux/drivers/ide/legacy/Makefile linux98/drivers/ide/legacy/Makefile --- linux/drivers/ide/legacy/Makefile Sat Oct 12 13:21:34 2002 +++ linux98/drivers/ide/legacy/Makefile Sun Oct 13 11:07:36 2002 @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX) += ali14xx.o obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278) += dtc2278.o obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B) += ht6560b.o +obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PC9800) += pc9800.o obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PDC4030) += pdc4030.o obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX) += qd65xx.o obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672) += umc8672.o @@ -15,7 +16,11 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECS) += ide-cs.o # Last of all +ifneq ($(CONFIG_PC9800),y) obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD) += hd.o +else +obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD) += hd98.o +endif EXTRA_CFLAGS := -Idrivers/ide diff -urN linux/drivers/ide/legacy/hd98.c linux98/drivers/ide/legacy/hd98.c --- linux/drivers/ide/legacy/hd98.c Thu Jan 1 09:00:00 1970 +++ linux98/drivers/ide/legacy/hd98.c Sat Oct 26 15:42:09 2002 @@ -0,0 +1,904 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds + * + * This is the low-level hd interrupt support. It traverses the + * request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions. As + * all the functions are called within interrupts, we may not + * sleep. Special care is recommended. + * + * modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS. + * + * Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug + * in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions + * + * IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads", + * and general streamlining by Mark Lord. + * + * Removed 99% of above. Use Mark's ide driver for those options. + * This is now a lightweight ST-506 driver. (Paul Gortmaker) + * + * Modified 1995 Russell King for ARM processor. + * + * Bugfix: max_sectors must be <= 255 or the wheels tend to come + * off in a hurry once you queue things up - Paul G. 02/2001 + */ + +/* Uncomment the following if you want verbose error reports. */ +/* #define VERBOSE_ERRORS */ + +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/timer.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/genhd.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h> /* CMOS defines */ +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/blkpg.h> +#include <linux/hdreg.h> + +#define REALLY_SLOW_IO +#include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> + +#define MAJOR_NR HD_MAJOR +#define DEVICE_NR(device) (minor(device)>>6) +#include <linux/blk.h> + +#include "io_ports.h" + +#ifdef __arm__ +#undef HD_IRQ +#endif +#include <asm/irq.h> +#ifdef __arm__ +#define HD_IRQ IRQ_HARDDISK +#endif + +/* Hd controller regster ports */ + +#define HD_DATA 0x640 /* _CTL when writing */ +#define HD_ERROR 0x642 /* see err-bits */ +#define HD_NSECTOR 0x644 /* nr of sectors to read/write */ +#define HD_SECTOR 0x646 /* starting sector */ +#define HD_LCYL 0x648 /* starting cylinder */ +#define HD_HCYL 0x64a /* high byte of starting cyl */ +#define HD_CURRENT 0x64c /* 101dhhhh , d=drive, hhhh=head */ +#define HD_STATUS 0x64e /* see status-bits */ +#define HD_FEATURE HD_ERROR /* same io address, read=error, write=feature */ +#define HD_PRECOMP HD_FEATURE /* obsolete use of this port - predates IDE */ +#define HD_COMMAND HD_STATUS /* same io address, read=status, write=cmd */ + +#define HD_CMD 0x74c /* used for resets */ +#define HD_ALTSTATUS 0x74c /* same as HD_STATUS but doesn't clear irq */ + +/* Bits of HD_STATUS */ +#define ERR_STAT 0x01 +#define INDEX_STAT 0x02 +#define ECC_STAT 0x04 /* Corrected error */ +#define DRQ_STAT 0x08 +#define SEEK_STAT 0x10 +#define SERVICE_STAT SEEK_STAT +#define WRERR_STAT 0x20 +#define READY_STAT 0x40 +#define BUSY_STAT 0x80 + +/* Bits for HD_ERROR */ +#define MARK_ERR 0x01 /* Bad address mark */ +#define TRK0_ERR 0x02 /* couldn't find track 0 */ +#define ABRT_ERR 0x04 /* Command aborted */ +#define MCR_ERR 0x08 /* media change request */ +#define ID_ERR 0x10 /* ID field not found */ +#define MC_ERR 0x20 /* media changed */ +#define ECC_ERR 0x40 /* Uncorrectable ECC error */ +#define BBD_ERR 0x80 /* pre-EIDE meaning: block marked bad */ +#define ICRC_ERR 0x80 /* new meaning: CRC error during transfer */ + +static spinlock_t hd_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; + +#define TIMEOUT_VALUE (6*HZ) +#define HD_DELAY 0 + +#define MAX_ERRORS 16 /* Max read/write errors/sector */ +#define RESET_FREQ 8 /* Reset controller every 8th retry */ +#define RECAL_FREQ 4 /* Recalibrate every 4th retry */ +#define MAX_HD 2 + +#define STAT_OK (READY_STAT|SEEK_STAT) +#define OK_STATUS(s) (((s)&(STAT_OK|(BUSY_STAT|WRERR_STAT|ERR_STAT)))==STAT_OK) + +static void recal_intr(void); +static void bad_rw_intr(void); + +static char recalibrate[MAX_HD]; +static char special_op[MAX_HD]; + +static int reset; +static int hd_error; + +#define SUBSECTOR(block) (CURRENT->current_nr_sectors > 0) + +/* + * This struct defines the HD's and their types. + */ +struct hd_i_struct { + unsigned int head,sect,cyl,wpcom,lzone,ctl; +}; + +#ifdef HD_TYPE +struct hd_i_struct hd_info[] = { HD_TYPE }; +static int NR_HD = ((sizeof (hd_info))/(sizeof (struct hd_i_struct))); +#else +struct hd_i_struct hd_info[MAX_HD]; +static int NR_HD; +#endif + +static struct gendisk *hd_gendisk[MAX_HD]; + +static struct timer_list device_timer; + +#define TIMEOUT_VALUE (6*HZ) + +#define SET_TIMER \ + do { \ + mod_timer(&device_timer, jiffies + TIMEOUT_VALUE); \ + } while (0) + +static void (*do_hd)(void) = NULL; +#define SET_HANDLER(x) \ +if ((do_hd = (x)) != NULL) \ + SET_TIMER; \ +else \ + del_timer(&device_timer); + + +#if (HD_DELAY > 0) +unsigned long last_req; + +unsigned long read_timer(void) +{ + extern spinlock_t i8253_lock; + unsigned long t, flags; + int i; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags); + t = jiffies * 11932; + outb_p(0, PIT_MODE); + i = inb_p(PIT_CH0); + i |= inb(PIT_CH0) << 8; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags); + return(t - i); +} +#endif + +void __init hd_setup(char *str, int *ints) +{ + int hdind = 0; + + if (ints[0] != 3) + return; + if (hd_info[0].head != 0) + hdind=1; + hd_info[hdind].head = ints[2]; + hd_info[hdind].sect = ints[3]; + hd_info[hdind].cyl = ints[1]; + hd_info[hdind].wpcom = 0; + hd_info[hdind].lzone = ints[1]; + hd_info[hdind].ctl = (ints[2] > 8 ? 8 : 0); + NR_HD = hdind+1; +} + +static void dump_status (const char *msg, unsigned int stat) +{ + char devc; + + devc = !blk_queue_empty(QUEUE) ? 'a' + DEVICE_NR(CURRENT->rq_dev) : '?'; +#ifdef VERBOSE_ERRORS + printk("hd%c: %s: status=0x%02x { ", devc, msg, stat & 0xff); + if (stat & BUSY_STAT) printk("Busy "); + if (stat & READY_STAT) printk("DriveReady "); + if (stat & WRERR_STAT) printk("WriteFault "); + if (stat & SEEK_STAT) printk("SeekComplete "); + if (stat & DRQ_STAT) printk("DataRequest "); + if (stat & ECC_STAT) printk("CorrectedError "); + if (stat & INDEX_STAT) printk("Index "); + if (stat & ERR_STAT) printk("Error "); + printk("}\n"); + if ((stat & ERR_STAT) == 0) { + hd_error = 0; + } else { + hd_error = inb(HD_ERROR); + printk("hd%c: %s: error=0x%02x { ", devc, msg, hd_error & 0xff); + if (hd_error & BBD_ERR) printk("BadSector "); + if (hd_error & ECC_ERR) printk("UncorrectableError "); + if (hd_error & ID_ERR) printk("SectorIdNotFound "); + if (hd_error & ABRT_ERR) printk("DriveStatusError "); + if (hd_error & TRK0_ERR) printk("TrackZeroNotFound "); + if (hd_error & MARK_ERR) printk("AddrMarkNotFound "); + printk("}"); + if (hd_error & (BBD_ERR|ECC_ERR|ID_ERR|MARK_ERR)) { + printk(", CHS=%d/%d/%d", (inb(HD_HCYL)<<8) + inb(HD_LCYL), + inb(HD_CURRENT) & 0xf, inb(HD_SECTOR)); + if (!blk_queue_empty(QUEUE)) + printk(", sector=%ld", CURRENT->sector); + } + printk("\n"); + } +#else + printk("hd%c: %s: status=0x%02x.\n", devc, msg, stat & 0xff); + if ((stat & ERR_STAT) == 0) { + hd_error = 0; + } else { + hd_error = inb(HD_ERROR); + printk("hd%c: %s: error=0x%02x.\n", devc, msg, hd_error & 0xff); + } +#endif +} + +void check_status(void) +{ + int i = inb(HD_STATUS); + + if (!OK_STATUS(i)) { + dump_status("check_status", i); + bad_rw_intr(); + } +} + +static int controller_busy(void) +{ + int retries = 100000; + unsigned char status; + + do { + status = inb(HD_STATUS); + } while ((status & BUSY_STAT) && --retries); + return status; +} + +static int status_ok(void) +{ + unsigned char status = inb(HD_STATUS); + + if (status & BUSY_STAT) + return 1; /* Ancient, but does it make sense??? */ + if (status & WRERR_STAT) + return 0; + if (!(status & READY_STAT)) + return 0; + if (!(status & SEEK_STAT)) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +static int controller_ready(unsigned int drive, unsigned int head) +{ + int retry = 100; + + do { + if (controller_busy() & BUSY_STAT) + return 0; + outb(0xA0 | (drive<<4) | head, HD_CURRENT); + if (status_ok()) + return 1; + } while (--retry); + return 0; +} + +static void hd_out(unsigned int drive,unsigned int nsect,unsigned int sect, + unsigned int head,unsigned int cyl,unsigned int cmd, + void (*intr_addr)(void)) +{ + unsigned short port; + +#if (HD_DELAY > 0) + while (read_timer() - last_req < HD_DELAY) + /* nothing */; +#endif + if (reset) + return; + if (!controller_ready(drive, head)) { + reset = 1; + return; + } + SET_HANDLER(intr_addr); + outb(hd_info[drive].ctl,HD_CMD); + port=HD_DATA + 2; + outb(hd_info[drive].wpcom>>2, port); port += 2; + outb(nsect, port); port += 2; + outb(sect, port); port += 2; + outb(cyl, port); port += 2; + outb(cyl>>8, port); port += 2; + outb(0xA0|(drive<<4)|head, port); port += 2; + outb(cmd, port); +} + +static void hd_request (void); + +static int drive_busy(void) +{ + unsigned int i; + unsigned char c; + + for (i = 0; i < 500000 ; i++) { + c = inb(HD_STATUS); + if ((c & (BUSY_STAT | READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT)) == STAT_OK) + return 0; + } + dump_status("reset timed out", c); + return 1; +} + +static void reset_controller(void) +{ + int i; + + outb(4,HD_CMD); + for(i = 0; i < 1000; i++) barrier(); + outb(hd_info[0].ctl & 0x0f,HD_CMD); + for(i = 0; i < 1000; i++) barrier(); + if (drive_busy()) + printk("hd: controller still busy\n"); + else if ((hd_error = inb(HD_ERROR)) != 1) + printk("hd: controller reset failed: %02x\n",hd_error); +} + +static void reset_hd(void) +{ + static int i; + +repeat: + if (reset) { + reset = 0; + i = -1; + reset_controller(); + } else { + check_status(); + if (reset) + goto repeat; + } + if (++i < NR_HD) { + special_op[i] = recalibrate[i] = 1; + hd_out(i,hd_info[i].sect,hd_info[i].sect,hd_info[i].head-1, + hd_info[i].cyl,WIN_SPECIFY,&reset_hd); + if (reset) + goto repeat; + } else + hd_request(); +} + +/* + * Ok, don't know what to do with the unexpected interrupts: on some machines + * doing a reset and a retry seems to result in an eternal loop. Right now I + * ignore it, and just set the timeout. + * + * On laptops (and "green" PCs), an unexpected interrupt occurs whenever the + * drive enters "idle", "standby", or "sleep" mode, so if the status looks + * "good", we just ignore the interrupt completely. + */ +void unexpected_hd_interrupt(void) +{ + unsigned int stat = inb(HD_STATUS); + + if (stat & (BUSY_STAT|DRQ_STAT|ECC_STAT|ERR_STAT)) { + dump_status ("unexpected interrupt", stat); + SET_TIMER; + } +} + +/* + * bad_rw_intr() now tries to be a bit smarter and does things + * according to the error returned by the controller. + * -Mika Liljeberg (liljeber@cs.Helsinki.FI) + */ +static void bad_rw_intr(void) +{ + int dev; + + if (blk_queue_empty(QUEUE)) + return; + dev = DEVICE_NR(CURRENT->rq_dev); + if (++CURRENT->errors >= MAX_ERRORS || (hd_error & BBD_ERR)) { + end_request(CURRENT, 0); + special_op[dev] = recalibrate[dev] = 1; + } else if (CURRENT->errors % RESET_FREQ == 0) + reset = 1; + else if ((hd_error & TRK0_ERR) || CURRENT->errors % RECAL_FREQ == 0) + special_op[dev] = recalibrate[dev] = 1; + /* Otherwise just retry */ +} + +static inline int wait_DRQ(void) +{ + int retries = 100000, stat; + + while (--retries > 0) + if ((stat = inb(HD_STATUS)) & DRQ_STAT) + return 0; + dump_status("wait_DRQ", stat); + return -1; +} + +static void read_intr(void) +{ + int i, retries = 100000; + + do { + i = (unsigned) inb(HD_STATUS); + if (i & BUSY_STAT) + continue; + if (!OK_STATUS(i)) + break; + if (i & DRQ_STAT) + goto ok_to_read; + } while (--retries > 0); + dump_status("read_intr", i); + bad_rw_intr(); + hd_request(); + return; +ok_to_read: + insw(HD_DATA,CURRENT->buffer,256); + CURRENT->sector++; + CURRENT->buffer += 512; + CURRENT->errors = 0; + i = --CURRENT->nr_sectors; + --CURRENT->current_nr_sectors; +#ifdef DEBUG + printk("hd%c: read: sector %ld, remaining = %ld, buffer=0x%08lx\n", + dev+'a', CURRENT->sector, CURRENT->nr_sectors, + (unsigned long) CURRENT->buffer+512); +#endif + if (CURRENT->current_nr_sectors <= 0) + end_request(CURRENT, 1); + if (i > 0) { + SET_HANDLER(&read_intr); + return; + } + (void) inb(HD_STATUS); +#if (HD_DELAY > 0) + last_req = read_timer(); +#endif + if (!blk_queue_empty(QUEUE)) + hd_request(); + return; +} + +static void write_intr(void) +{ + int i; + int retries = 100000; + + do { + i = (unsigned) inb(HD_STATUS); + if (i & BUSY_STAT) + continue; + if (!OK_STATUS(i)) + break; + if ((CURRENT->nr_sectors <= 1) || (i & DRQ_STAT)) + goto ok_to_write; + } while (--retries > 0); + dump_status("write_intr", i); + bad_rw_intr(); + hd_request(); + return; +ok_to_write: + CURRENT->sector++; + i = --CURRENT->nr_sectors; + --CURRENT->current_nr_sectors; + CURRENT->buffer += 512; + if (!i || (CURRENT->bio && !SUBSECTOR(i))) + end_request(CURRENT, 1); + if (i > 0) { + SET_HANDLER(&write_intr); + outsw(HD_DATA,CURRENT->buffer,256); + local_irq_enable(); + } else { +#if (HD_DELAY > 0) + last_req = read_timer(); +#endif + hd_request(); + } + return; +} + +static void recal_intr(void) +{ + check_status(); +#if (HD_DELAY > 0) + last_req = read_timer(); +#endif + hd_request(); +} + +/* + * This is another of the error-routines I don't know what to do with. The + * best idea seems to just set reset, and start all over again. + */ +static void hd_times_out(unsigned long dummy) +{ + unsigned int dev; + + do_hd = NULL; + + if (blk_queue_empty(QUEUE)) + return; + + disable_irq(HD_IRQ); + local_irq_enable(); + reset = 1; + dev = DEVICE_NR(CURRENT->rq_dev); + printk("hd%c: timeout\n", dev+'a'); + if (++CURRENT->errors >= MAX_ERRORS) { +#ifdef DEBUG + printk("hd%c: too many errors\n", dev+'a'); +#endif + end_request(CURRENT, 0); + } + local_irq_disable(); + hd_request(); + enable_irq(HD_IRQ); +} + +int do_special_op (unsigned int dev) +{ + if (recalibrate[dev]) { + recalibrate[dev] = 0; + hd_out(dev,hd_info[dev].sect,0,0,0,WIN_RESTORE,&recal_intr); + return reset; + } + if (hd_info[dev].head > 16) { + printk ("hd%c: cannot handle device with more than 16 heads - giving up\n", dev+'a'); + end_request(CURRENT, 0); + } + special_op[dev] = 0; + return 1; +} + +/* + * The driver enables interrupts as much as possible. In order to do this, + * (a) the device-interrupt is disabled before entering hd_request(), + * and (b) the timeout-interrupt is disabled before the sti(). + * + * Interrupts are still masked (by default) whenever we are exchanging + * data/cmds with a drive, because some drives seem to have very poor + * tolerance for latency during I/O. The IDE driver has support to unmask + * interrupts for non-broken hardware, so use that driver if required. + */ +static void hd_request(void) +{ + unsigned int dev, block, nsect, sec, track, head, cyl; + + if (do_hd) + return; +repeat: + del_timer(&device_timer); + local_irq_enable(); + + if (blk_queue_empty(QUEUE)) { + do_hd = NULL; + return; + } + + if (reset) { + local_irq_disable(); + reset_hd(); + return; + } + dev = DEVICE_NR(CURRENT->rq_dev); + block = CURRENT->sector; + nsect = CURRENT->nr_sectors; + if (dev >= NR_HD) { + printk("hd: bad disk number: %d\n", dev); + end_request(CURRENT, 0); + goto repeat; + } + if (block >= get_capacity(hd_gendisk[dev]) || + ((block+nsect) > get_capacity(hd_gendisk[dev]))) { + printk("%s: bad access: block=%d, count=%d\n", + hd_gendisk[dev]->disk_name, block, nsect); + end_request(CURRENT, 0); + goto repeat; + } + + if (special_op[dev]) { + if (do_special_op(dev)) + goto repeat; + return; + } + sec = block % hd_info[dev].sect + 1; + track = block / hd_info[dev].sect; + head = track % hd_info[dev].head; + cyl = track / hd_info[dev].head; +#ifdef DEBUG + printk("hd%c: %sing: CHS=%d/%d/%d, sectors=%d, buffer=0x%08lx\n", + dev+'a', (CURRENT->cmd == READ)?"read":"writ", + cyl, head, sec, nsect, (unsigned long) CURRENT->buffer); +#endif + if(CURRENT->flags & REQ_CMD) { + switch (rq_data_dir(CURRENT)) { + case READ: + hd_out(dev,nsect,sec,head,cyl,WIN_READ,&read_intr); + if (reset) + goto repeat; + break; + case WRITE: + hd_out(dev,nsect,sec,head,cyl,WIN_WRITE,&write_intr); + if (reset) + goto repeat; + if (wait_DRQ()) { + bad_rw_intr(); + goto repeat; + } + outsw(HD_DATA,CURRENT->buffer,256); + break; + default: + printk("unknown hd-command\n"); + end_request(CURRENT, 0); + break; + } + } +} + +static void do_hd_request (request_queue_t * q) +{ + disable_irq(HD_IRQ); + hd_request(); + enable_irq(HD_IRQ); +} + +static int hd_ioctl(struct inode * inode, struct file * file, + unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + struct hd_geometry *loc = (struct hd_geometry *) arg; + int dev; + + if ((!inode) || kdev_none(inode->i_rdev)) + return -EINVAL; + dev = DEVICE_NR(inode->i_rdev); + if (dev >= NR_HD) + return -EINVAL; + switch (cmd) { + case HDIO_GETGEO: + { + struct hd_geometry g; + if (!loc) return -EINVAL; + g.heads = hd_info[dev].head; + g.sectors = hd_info[dev].sect; + g.cylinders = hd_info[dev].cyl; + g.start = get_start_sect(inode->i_bdev); + return copy_to_user(loc, &g, sizeof g) ? -EFAULT : 0; + } + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static int hd_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp) +{ + int target = DEVICE_NR(inode->i_rdev); + if (target >= NR_HD) + return -ENODEV; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Releasing a block device means we sync() it, so that it can safely + * be forgotten about... + */ + +extern struct block_device_operations hd_fops; + +static void hd_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + void (*handler)(void) = do_hd; + + do_hd = NULL; + del_timer(&device_timer); + if (!handler) + handler = unexpected_hd_interrupt; + handler(); + local_irq_enable(); +} + +static struct block_device_operations hd_fops = { + .open = hd_open, + .ioctl = hd_ioctl, +}; + +/* + * This is the hard disk IRQ description. The SA_INTERRUPT in sa_flags + * means we run the IRQ-handler with interrupts disabled: this is bad for + * interrupt latency, but anything else has led to problems on some + * machines. + * + * We enable interrupts in some of the routines after making sure it's + * safe. + */ + +static int __init hd_init(void) +{ + int drive; + if (register_blkdev(MAJOR_NR,"hd",&hd_fops)) { + printk("hd: unable to get major %d for hard disk\n",MAJOR_NR); + return -1; + } + blk_init_queue(BLK_DEFAULT_QUEUE(MAJOR_NR), do_hd_request, &hd_lock); + blk_queue_max_sectors(BLK_DEFAULT_QUEUE(MAJOR_NR), 255); + init_timer(&device_timer); + device_timer.function = hd_times_out; + blk_queue_hardsect_size(QUEUE, 512); + +#ifdef __i386__ + if (!NR_HD) { + extern struct drive_info drive_info; + unsigned char *BIOS = (unsigned char *) &drive_info; + unsigned long flags; +#ifndef CONFIG_PC9800 + int cmos_disks; +#endif + + for (drive=0 ; drive<2 ; drive++) { + hd_info[drive].cyl = *(unsigned short *) BIOS; + hd_info[drive].head = *(3+BIOS); + hd_info[drive].sect = *(2+BIOS); + hd_info[drive].wpcom = 0; + hd_info[drive].ctl = *(3+BIOS) > 8 ? 8 : 0; + hd_info[drive].lzone = *(unsigned short *) BIOS; + if (hd_info[drive].cyl && NR_HD == drive) + NR_HD++; + BIOS += 6; + } + + } +#endif /* __i386__ */ +#ifdef __arm__ + if (!NR_HD) { + /* We don't know anything about the drive. This means + * that you *MUST* specify the drive parameters to the + * kernel yourself. + */ + printk("hd: no drives specified - use hd=cyl,head,sectors" + " on kernel command line\n"); + } +#endif + if (!NR_HD) + goto out; + + for (drive=0 ; drive < NR_HD ; drive++) { + struct gendisk *disk = alloc_disk(); + if (!disk) + goto Enomem; + disk->major = MAJOR_NR; + disk->first_minor = drive << 6; + disk->minor_shift = 6; + disk->fops = &hd_fops; + sprintf(disk->disk_name, "hd%c", 'a'+drive); + hd_gendisk[drive] = disk; + } + for (drive=0 ; drive < NR_HD ; drive++) { + sector_t size = hd_info[drive].head * + hd_info[drive].sect * hd_info[drive].cyl; + set_capacity(hd_gendisk[drive], size); + printk ("%s: %ldMB, CHS=%d/%d/%d\n", + hd_gendisk[drive]->disk_name, + size / 2048, hd_info[drive].cyl, + hd_info[drive].head, hd_info[drive].sect); + } + + if (request_irq(HD_IRQ, hd_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT, "hd", NULL)) { + printk("hd: unable to get IRQ%d for the hard disk driver\n", + HD_IRQ); + goto out1; + } + + if (!request_region(HD_DATA, 2, "hd(data)")) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "hd: port 0x%x busy\n", HD_DATA); + NR_HD = 0; + free_irq(HD_IRQ, NULL); + return; + } + + if (!request_region(HD_DATA + 2, 1, "hd")) + { + printk(KERN_WARNING "hd: port 0x%x busy\n", HD_DATA); + goto out2; + } + + if (!request_region(HD_DATA + 4, 1, "hd")) + { + printk(KERN_WARNING "hd: port 0x%x busy\n", HD_DATA); + goto out3; + } + + if (!request_region(HD_DATA + 6, 1, "hd")) + { + printk(KERN_WARNING "hd: port 0x%x busy\n", HD_DATA); + goto out4; + } + + if (!request_region(HD_DATA + 8, 1, "hd")) + { + printk(KERN_WARNING "hd: port 0x%x busy\n", HD_DATA); + goto out5; + } + + if (!request_region(HD_DATA + 10, 1, "hd")) + { + printk(KERN_WARNING "hd: port 0x%x busy\n", HD_DATA); + goto out6; + } + + if (!request_region(HD_DATA + 12, 1, "hd")) + { + printk(KERN_WARNING "hd: port 0x%x busy\n", HD_DATA); + goto out7; + } + + if (!request_region(HD_CMD, 1, "hd(cmd)")) + { + printk(KERN_WARNING "hd: port 0x%x busy\n", HD_CMD); + goto out8; + } + + if (!request_region(HD_CMD + 2, 1, "hd(cmd)")) + { + printk(KERN_WARNING "hd: port 0x%x busy\n", HD_CMD); + goto out9; + } + + for(drive=0; drive < NR_HD; drive++) { + struct hd_i_struct *p = hd_info + drive; + set_capacity(hd_gendisk[drive], p->head * p->sect * p->cyl); + add_disk(hd_gendisk[drive]); + } + return 0; + +out9: + release_region(HD_CMD, 1); +out8: + release_region(HD_DATA + 12, 1); +out7: + release_region(HD_DATA + 10, 1); +out6: + release_region(HD_DATA + 8, 1); +out5: + release_region(HD_DATA + 6, 1); +out4: + release_region(HD_DATA + 4, 1); +out3: + release_region(HD_DATA + 2, 1); +out2: + release_region(HD_DATA, 2); + free_irq(HD_IRQ, NULL); +out1: + for (drive = 0; drive < NR_HD; drive++) + put_disk(hd_gendisk[drive]); + NR_HD = 0; +out: + del_timer(&device_timer); + unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR,"hd"); + blk_cleanup_queue(BLK_DEFAULT_QUEUE(MAJOR_NR)); + return -1; +Enomem: + while (drive--) + put_disk(hd_gendisk[drive]); + goto out; +} + +static int parse_hd_setup (char *line) { + int ints[6]; + + (void) get_options(line, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints); + hd_setup(NULL, ints); + + return 1; +} +__setup("hd=", parse_hd_setup); + +module_init(hd_init); diff -urN linux/drivers/ide/legacy/pc9800.c linux98/drivers/ide/legacy/pc9800.c --- linux/drivers/ide/legacy/pc9800.c Thu Jan 1 09:00:00 1970 +++ linux98/drivers/ide/legacy/pc9800.c Tue Oct 8 17:06:39 2002 @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +/* + * ide_pc9800.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1997-2000 Linux/98 project, + * Kyoto University Microcomputer Club. + */ + +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/ide.h> +#include <linux/init.h> + +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/pc9800.h> + +#define PC9800_IDE_BANKSELECT 0x432 + +#define DEBUG + +static void +pc9800_select(ide_drive_t *drive) +{ +#ifdef DEBUG + byte old; + + /* Too noisy: */ + /* printk(KERN_DEBUG "pc9800_select(%s)\n", drive->name); */ + + outb(0x80, PC9800_IDE_BANKSELECT); + old = inb(PC9800_IDE_BANKSELECT); + if (old != HWIF(drive)->index) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "ide-pc9800: switching bank #%d -> #%d\n", + old, HWIF(drive)->index); +#endif + outb(HWIF(drive)->index, PC9800_IDE_BANKSELECT); +} + +void __init +ide_probe_for_pc9800(void) +{ + byte tmp; + + if (!PC9800_9821_P() /* || !PC9821_IDEIF_DOUBLE_P() */) + return; + + if (check_region(PC9800_IDE_BANKSELECT, 1)) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "ide: bank select port (%#x) is already occupied!\n", + PC9800_IDE_BANKSELECT); + return; + } + + /* Do actual probing. */ + if ((tmp = inb(PC9800_IDE_BANKSELECT)) == (byte) ~0 + || (outb(tmp ^ 1, PC9800_IDE_BANKSELECT), + /* Next outb is dummy for reading status. */ + outb(0x80, PC9800_IDE_BANKSELECT), + inb(PC9800_IDE_BANKSELECT) != (tmp ^ 1))) { + printk(KERN_INFO + "ide: pc9800 type bank selecting port not found\n"); + return; + } + /* Restore original value, just in case. */ + outb(tmp, PC9800_IDE_BANKSELECT); + + request_region(PC9800_IDE_BANKSELECT, 1, "ide0/1 bank"); + + /* These ports are probably used by IDE I/F. */ + request_region(0x430, 1, "ide"); + request_region(0x435, 1, "ide"); + + if (ide_hwifs[0].io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == HD_DATA + && ide_hwifs[1].io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == HD_DATA) { + ide_hwifs[0].chipset = ide_pc9800; + ide_hwifs[0].mate = &ide_hwifs[1]; + ide_hwifs[0].selectproc = pc9800_select; + ide_hwifs[1].chipset = ide_pc9800; + ide_hwifs[1].mate = &ide_hwifs[0]; + ide_hwifs[1].selectproc = pc9800_select; + } +} diff -urN linux/include/asm-i386/ide.h linux98/include/asm-i386/ide.h --- linux/include/asm-i386/ide.h Sat Oct 12 13:21:31 2002 +++ linux98/include/asm-i386/ide.h Sun Oct 13 23:17:54 2002 @@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ static __inline__ int ide_default_irq(ide_ioreg_t base) { switch (base) { +#ifdef CONFIG_PC9800 + case 0x640: return 9; +#endif /* CONFIG_PC9800 */ case 0x1f0: return 14; case 0x170: return 15; case 0x1e8: return 11; @@ -39,7 +42,11 @@ static __inline__ ide_ioreg_t ide_default_io_base(int index) { +#ifndef CONFIG_PC9800 static unsigned long ata_io_base[MAX_HWIFS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170, 0x1e8, 0x168, 0x1e0, 0x160 }; +#else /* CONFIG_PC9800 */ + static unsigned long ata_io_base[MAX_HWIFS] = { 0x640, 0x640, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; +#endif /* !CONFIG_PC9800 */ return ata_io_base[index]; } @@ -48,13 +55,24 @@ { ide_ioreg_t reg = data_port; int i; +#ifdef CONFIG_PC9800 + ide_ioreg_t increment = data_port == 0x640 ? 2 : 1; +#endif for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++) { hw->io_ports[i] = reg; +#ifndef CONFIG_PC9800 reg += 1; +#else + reg += increment; +#endif } if (ctrl_port) { hw->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET] = ctrl_port; +#ifdef CONFIG_PC9800 + } else if (data_port == 0x640) { + hw->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET] = 0x74c; +#endif } else { hw->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET] = hw->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] + 0x206; } diff -urN linux/include/linux/hdreg.h linux98/include/linux/hdreg.h --- linux/include/linux/hdreg.h Sat Oct 12 13:22:07 2002 +++ linux98/include/linux/hdreg.h Sat Oct 12 19:38:02 2002 @@ -5,11 +5,13 @@ * This file contains some defines for the AT-hd-controller. * Various sources. */ +#include <linux/config.h> /* ide.c has its own port definitions in "ide.h" */ #define HD_IRQ 14 +#ifndef CONFIG_PC9800 /* Hd controller regs. Ref: IBM AT Bios-listing */ #define HD_DATA 0x1f0 /* _CTL when writing */ #define HD_ERROR 0x1f1 /* see err-bits */ @@ -25,6 +27,23 @@ #define HD_CMD 0x3f6 /* used for resets */ #define HD_ALTSTATUS 0x3f6 /* same as HD_STATUS but doesn't clear irq */ +#else /* CONFIG_PC9800 */ +/* Hd controller regs. for NEC PC-9800 */ +#define HD_DATA 0x640 /* _CTL when writing */ +#define HD_ERROR 0x642 /* see err-bits */ +#define HD_NSECTOR 0x644 /* nr of sectors to read/write */ +#define HD_SECTOR 0x646 /* starting sector */ +#define HD_LCYL 0x648 /* starting cylinder */ +#define HD_HCYL 0x64a /* high byte of starting cyl */ +#define HD_CURRENT 0x64c /* 101dhhhh , d=drive, hhhh=head */ +#define HD_STATUS 0x64e /* see status-bits */ +#define HD_FEATURE HD_ERROR /* same io address, read=error, write=feature */ +#define HD_PRECOMP HD_FEATURE /* obsolete use of this port - predates IDE */ +#define HD_COMMAND HD_STATUS /* same io address, read=status, write=cmd */ + +#define HD_CMD 0x74c /* used for resets */ +#define HD_ALTSTATUS 0x74c /* same as HD_STATUS but doesn't clear irq */ +#endif /* CONFIG_PC9800 */ /* remainder is shared between hd.c, ide.c, ide-cd.c, and the hdparm utility */ diff -urN linux/include/linux/ide.h linux98/include/linux/ide.h --- linux/include/linux/ide.h Sat Oct 12 13:21:41 2002 +++ linux98/include/linux/ide.h Sat Oct 12 14:18:54 2002 @@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ ide_qd65xx, ide_umc8672, ide_ht6560b, ide_pdc4030, ide_rz1000, ide_trm290, ide_cmd646, ide_cy82c693, ide_4drives, - ide_pmac, ide_etrax100, ide_acorn + ide_pmac, ide_etrax100, ide_acorn, ide_pc9800 } hwif_chipset_t; typedef struct ide_io_ops_s {

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