FYI, 2.4.19-rc2aa1 came out a few days ago -
I've been running it and it seems to perform
even better under pressure than 2.4.19-rc1aa2,
at least in my workloads...
Joe
Johannes Erdfelt wrote:
>On Fri, Jul 19, 2002, Austin Gonyou <austin@digitalroadkill.net> wrote:
>
>
>>On Fri, 2002-07-19 at 16:03, Johannes Erdfelt wrote:
>>
>>
>>>Web server. The only writing is for the log files, which is relatively
>>>minimal.
>>>
>>>
>>But IMHO, you are using prefork, and not a threaded model correct?
>>
>>
>
>Yes, it's a prefork.
>
>
>
>>>One thing also, is there is lots of process creation in this example.
>>>For a variety of reasons, PHP programs are forked often from the Apache
>>>server.
>>>
>>>
>>Also, here, even as a DSO, which I think you may not be running PHP as,
>>(cgi vs. dso), you will use a bit of memory, on top of apache, every
>>time the new child is created by apache to handle incoming requests.
>>
>>
>
>Use both, but for legacy reasons there's still a signficant amount of
>children being forked for the CGI like version (caused by SSI).
>
>The memory size for these children is about 40MB (which is strange in
>itself), and a couple per second get executed. However, they are very
>quick and typically won't see any in ps, but occassionally 1 or 2 will
>be seen.
>
>
>
>>>The systems running an older kernel (like RedHat's 2.4.9-21) are much
>>>more consistent in their usage of memory. There are no 150MB swings in
>>>cache utiliziation, etc.
>>>
>>>
>>Hrrmmm....I'd suggest a 2.4.17 or 2.4.19-rc1-aa2 in that case. I promise
>>you'll see drastic improvements over that kernel.
>>
>>
>
>2.4.17 wasn't good last time I tried it, but I've have much better results
>from Andrea's patches. I'll create 2.4.19-rc1-aa2 kernel and see how
>that fares.
>
>
>
>>>What's really odd in the vmstat output is the fact that there is no disk
>>>I/O that follows these wild swings. Where is this cache memory coming
>>>from? Or is the accounting just wrong?
>>>
>>>
>>I think the accounting is quite correct. Let's look real quick.
>>
>>
>
>I suspect it's correct as well, but that doesn't mean something else
>isn't wrong :)
>
>
>
>><vmstat>
>>
>>
>>>>> procs memory swap io system cpu
>>>>> 3 0 0 106036 502288 10812 67236 0 0 0 0 802 494 46 37 17
>>>>> 5 0 2 106032 476188 10844 91496 0 0 4 316 905 573 54 37 8
>>>>>16 0 2 106032 355400 10844 203880 0 0 4 0 909 540 51 49 0
>>>>>10 0 2 106024 340108 10852 221548 0 0 28 0 975 659 36 64 0
>>>>> 0 0 0 106024 528340 10852 43572 0 0 4 0 569 426 17 17 67
>>>>> 0 1 0 106024 531304 10852 43612 0 0 4 0 542 342 9 14
>>>>>
>>>>>
>></vmstat>
>>
>>Now let's take a closer look....
>>
>><vmstat2>
>>
>>
>>>>>16 0 2 106032 355400 10844 203880 0 0 4 0 909 540 51 49 0
>>>>>10 0 2 106024 340108 10852 221548 0 0 28 0 975 659 36 64 0
>>>>>
>>>>>
>></vmstat2>
>>
>>Notice you're memory utilization jumps here as your free is given to
>>cache.
>>
>>
>
>Are you saying that the cache value is the amount of memory available to
>be used by the cache, or actually used by the cache?
>
>It was my understanding that it's the memory actually used by the cache.
>If that's the case, I don't understand where the data to fill the cache
>is coming from with these blips.
>
>
>
>><vmstat3>
>>
>>
>>>>> 0 0 0 106024 528340 10852 43572 0 0 4 0 569 426 17 17 67
>>>>> 0 1 0 106024 531304 10852 43612 0 0 4 0 542 342 9 14
>>>>>
>>>>>
>></vmstat3>
>>
>>And then back again, probably on process termination.
>>
>>
>
>There are couple per second of those processes, so I would expect this
>to happen all of the time or atleast much more often.
>
>
>
>>At that rate, it's all in-memory shuffling going on, and for preforks,
>>that very likely is the case.
>>
>>
>
>One thing to note as well is a significant amount of system time spent
>during these situations as well. It looks like a lot of time is spent
>managing something.
>
>It's obvious the workload is inefficient, but it's constantly
>inefficient which is why these blips are strange.
>
>JE
>
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