Re: RTAI/RtLinux

Wolfgang Denk (wd@denx.de)
Mon, 27 May 2002 17:18:48 +0200


In message <a0.2767541f.2a239ebb@aol.com> Joachim Martillo wrote:
>
> Did I say anything about limited resources? In any case, I have been
> building and designing embedded and turnkey systems for 20 years.
> I would be extremely dubious of any design that passed by my
> desk that proposed the use of a general purpose multiuser,
> multiprocessing, time sliced, preemptive, multimode, virtual
> memory operating system for a digital video recorder.

So what do you recommend when the requirement specification lists
features as
- Web interface (interface to electronic program guide database)
- network interface (up- / download to normal PC over ethernet)
- IEEE1384 interface (for digital cameras)
- USB interface (for keyboard, printer)
...

Would you start from scratch, or buy component by component, or just
use Linux?

> > Again, this is not quite correct. There have been Real-Time and
> > Embedded Unix systems before (LynxOS, to name one). And there are
> > other "common proprietary operating systems" that can be adapted for
> > embedded needs (WinCE).
>
> And is there anything that can be done with WinCE or the various
> RT/unix knock-off's that cannot be done better without?

Please let me keep my mouth shut about WinCE.

But yes, there are situations where "the various RT/unix knock-off's"
are the optimal solution (fastest time to market, lowest cost, most
features, highest reliability).

> Excuse me, but we are talking embedded systems. At some
> point there will be copyrighted tradesecreted or patented programs
> in the system.

Maybe. As application. So what? That does not mean that the OS
kernel, device drivers etc. may not be available under GPL.

> > The problems with Linux in Embedded and especially in Real-Time
> > Systems are not technical ones. It is the political situation, where
> > the user is left in uncertainty about what he can legally do and what
> > not.
>
> Easy enough to deal with. One generates an appropriate real time
> embedded turnkey operating system customized for the embedded
> turnkey application. In my experience, it takes about 4-6 weeks
> without disk management and perhaps 8-12 with disk management.

I see. Yes, there are problems of that class. But that's not what I'm
talking about.

> And then one does not have to deal with multimegabytes of
> non-locally produced code that is just lying in wait to cause
> problems.

??? What are you talking about?

> You may need to learn more about doing business in the USA.

Definitely. I learn a lot each day.

Wolfgang Denk

-- 
Software Engineering:  Embedded and Realtime Systems,  Embedded Linux
Phone: (+49)-8142-4596-87  Fax: (+49)-8142-4596-88  Email: wd@denx.de
If ignorance is bliss, why aren't there more happy people?
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