CONFIG_IPv8_TOS for 2.4

[Jim Fleming]

It seems that the "kernel" should be open and free of policy, with
respect to the IPv4 TOS field.
http://www.dot-biz.com/IPv4/Tutorial/

These commands illustrate that not all TOS values can be easily set.
ping -Q 34 192.168.0.1
ping -Q 35 192.168.0.1

Below are the changes I made to make the kernel more open.

Jim Fleming
http://www.IPv8.info
IPv16....One Better !!

------------

/*
 * Networking options
 */
#define CONFIG_PACKET 1
#undef  CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP
#undef  CONFIG_NETLINK
#define CONFIG_NETFILTER 1
#undef  CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG
#undef  CONFIG_FILTER
#define CONFIG_UNIX 1
#define CONFIG_INET 1
#undef  CONFIG_TUX
#define CONFIG_IPv8_TOS 1
#define CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST 1
#undef  CONFIG_IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER
#undef  CONFIG_IP_PNP
#undef  CONFIG_NET_IPIP
#undef  CONFIG_NET_IPGRE
#undef  CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
#undef  CONFIG_INET_ECN
#undef  CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES

#ifndef _LINUX_IP_H
#define _LINUX_IP_H
#include <asm/byteorder.h>

/* SOL_IP socket options */

#ifdef CONFIG_IPv8_TOS
#define IPTOS_TOS_MASK  0xFF
#define IPTOS_TOS(tos)  (tos)
#else
#define IPTOS_TOS_MASK  0x1E
#define IPTOS_TOS(tos)  ((tos)&IPTOS_TOS_MASK)
#define IPTOS_LOWDELAY  0x10
#define IPTOS_THROUGHPUT 0x08
#define IPTOS_RELIABILITY 0x04
#define IPTOS_MINCOST  0x02

#define IPTOS_PREC_MASK  0xE0
#define IPTOS_PREC(tos)  ((tos)&IPTOS_PREC_MASK)
#define IPTOS_PREC_NETCONTROL           0xe0
#define IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL      0xc0
#define IPTOS_PREC_CRITIC_ECP           0xa0
#define IPTOS_PREC_FLASHOVERRIDE        0x80
#define IPTOS_PREC_FLASH                0x60
#define IPTOS_PREC_IMMEDIATE            0x40
#define IPTOS_PREC_PRIORITY             0x20
#define IPTOS_PREC_ROUTINE              0x00
#endif

Config.in:bool '  IP: IPv8 TOS' CONFIG_IPv8_TOS

---------------------------------------------------------------------
icmp.c:

#ifdef CONFIG_IPv8_TOS
 tos = iph->tos;
#else
 tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ?
  ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) | IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
   iph->tos;
#endif

---------------------------------------------------------------------
ip_sockglue.c:

  case IP_TOS: /* This sets both TOS and Precedence */

#ifndef CONFIG_IPv8_TOS
     /* Reject setting of unused bits */
#ifndef CONFIG_INET_ECN
   if (val & ~(IPTOS_TOS_MASK|IPTOS_PREC_MASK))
    goto e_inval;
#else
   if (sk->type == SOCK_STREAM) {
    val &= ~3;
    val |= sk->protinfo.af_inet.tos & 3;
   }
#endif
   if (IPTOS_PREC(val) >= IPTOS_PREC_CRITIC_ECP && 
       !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
    err = -EPERM;
    break;
   }
#endif
   if (sk->protinfo.af_inet.tos != val) {
    sk->protinfo.af_inet.tos=val;
    sk->priority = rt_tos2priority(val);
    sk_dst_reset(sk); 
   }
   break;
  case IP_TTL:
---------------------------------------------------------------------