Where in the man page does it state this?  I just read it and couldn't find
any such statement.
I do, however, find the following:
       exceptfds will be watched for exceptions.   On  exit,  the
       sets  are  modified in place to indicate which descriptors
       actually changed status.
If there is a time out, it makes sense that no descriptors changed state,
and so everything would be zeroed out.
And actually, the example seems to support this:
           if (retval)
               printf("Data is available now.\n");
               /* FD_ISSET(0, &rfds) will be true. */
The comment seems to indicate that if retval is 0, then FD_ISSET will be
false.
mrc
-- 
       Mike Castle       Life is like a clock:  You can work constantly
  dalgoda@ix.netcom.com  and be right all the time, or not work at all
www.netcom.com/~dalgoda/ and be right at least twice a day.  -- mrc
    We are all of us living in the shadow of Manhattan.  -- Watchmen
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